CONTENTS

I. RESEARCH

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Author

Motroshilova Nelly
DSc in Philosophy, Professor
Head of the Department of the historical-philosophical investigations, Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Science
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Abstract

The article deals with the scientific interrelationship between the great mathematician G. Kantor and the young mathematician-philosopher E. Husserl. Their cooperation started during their stay in Halle and their work at Halle University. It was at this time that Kantor’s set theory and Husserl’s phenomenology were being formed. Such fundamental concepts as those of set, unity and manifold, whole and aggregate, number etc. were explored both by Kantor, a well-known mathematician and by Husserl, who was then a beginning philosopher, the author of the “Philosophy of arithmetic” and the “Logical investigations”. The article offers a somewhat unorthodox view, demonstrating how deeply and strongly Husserl’s philosophical search was related to the history of mathematics, logic and exact sciences in general. It is also demonstrated that the philosophical dimension of Kantor’s work is not cancelled with the “antimetaphysical” turn in mathematics and natural sciences in the 20^th century, for it constitutes an answer (adequate to his time) to today’s and tomorrow’s theoretical needs of the science.

Key words

Set theory, philosophy of mathematics, phenomenology, the concept of number, philosophy of arithmetic.

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DOI : 10.18199/2226-5260-2013-2-1-7-27

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Author

Chernavin Georgy
Graduate student of the Department of Ontology and Epistemology, Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
PhD student of the Laboratory ERRAPHIS, University Toulouse II Le Mirail (France)
PhD student of the University of Wuppertal (Germany)
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Abstract

In this paper we treat the problematic of immanent teleology of experience in the boundaries of transcendental phenomenology, including problems such as the accomplishment of intention, adequate evidence, and implications of reason in experience. We bring special attention to the thematic of the Thing, which we treat as a “regulative idea” or as a τέλος. In the paper, we also discuss the synthesis of the concordance of experience and the mental experiment of the dissolving of concordance. On this grounds we conclude with a discussion of the possible connection between immanent teleology of experience and phenomenological metaphysics.

Key words

Immanent teleology of experience, transcendental phenomenology, evidence, concordance, thing, regulative idea.

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DOI : 10.18199/2226-5260-2013-2-1-28-47

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Author

Gedina Linda
MA in Philosophy
PhD student, University of Latvia, Cesis, Latvia
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Abstract

With Heidegger film phenomenology becomes able to elucidate understanding in so far as it is noematic. In the art of film it is during montage that the single frame of meaning is created. Film editing has different interpretations in theories of cinema, but filmmakers make use of it so that it lets the language offi lm become that of art. It is not a language with abstract rules regulating understanding, on the conrary, it is showing itself that happens “between” the canvas of the screen and the spectator in which is created this work of art. The work of art builds itself as a reference whole of connotative indexes, while the film tries to get away it explicitly before the spectator’s eyes. Auteur cinema in its turn has an artificial language which is built so as to determine or modify the understanding of a film. Such a film has a noematic language generating senses where particular features of the language of art are articulated on behalf of the genuine purpose of the film.

Key words

Film phenomenology, montage, noema, auteur cinema.

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DOI : 10.18199/2226-5260-2013-2-1-48-61

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Author

Ottaviano Giulietta
DSc in Philosophy
University Roma Tre, Department of Philosophy
Member of the Philosophical Society of Rome
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Abstract

This article examines the analysis of themes relevants to Husserl’s phenomenology, which are present in Appearance and Sense by Gustav Shpet: the relation between sense and comprehension and between noesis and noema. Shpet emphasizes the hermeneutical theme regarding “comprehension” as a resolutive dimension to solve aspects not clarified by Husserl. The Shpet’s critical enquiry, in the course of his subsequent observation, gets to an hermeneutical logic. Shpet identifies the centrality of language as a form of thinking, through the recovery of the Humboldt’s meaning of the “inner form”.

Key words

Gustav Shpet, Sense and Comprehension, noema, noesis, hermeneutical logic, the inner form, philosophy of culture.

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DOI : 10.18199/2226-5260-2013-2-1-62-75

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Author

Muresan Ioana-Marta
MA in Philosophy
University of Cluj-Napoca (Romania)
MA student of the University of Toulouse II — Le Mirail (France) and Hosei University (Tokyo, Japan)
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Abstract

Identifying from the very beginning the ethical nature of Husserl’s phenomenology in the conjunction between the formal and historical teleology, the author searches for the same ethical mark in the richirian philosophy of “instability”. She does so by discussing the concepts of telos in relation to the “moment” of sublime. The latter also leads to the question of the balance between ethics and aesthetics in the restructured field of phenomenology, as envisaged by Marc Richir.

Key words

Teleology, history, sublime, ethics, aesthetics, archè, event.

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DOI : 10.18199/2226-5260-2013-2-1-76-82

II. ARCHIVE

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Author

Chernavin Georgy
Graduate student of the Department of Ontology and Epistemology, Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
PhD student of the Laboratory ERRAPHIS, University Toulouse II Le Mirail (France)
PhD student of the University of Wuppertal (Germany)
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Abstract

In the second part of published translation, A. Schnell describes primordial temporal process (and it’s reflective given) in terms of “filling” and “devastation” with the help of “three-dimensional” temporal diagram and forms a model of protoprocess as process of constitution and formation of specific temporal noemata.

Key words

Pre-immanent temporality, filling-devastating intentionality, retential and protential phases, protoprocess.

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Author

Chernavin Georgy
Graduate student of the Department of Ontology and Epistemology, Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
PhD student of the Laboratory ERRAPHIS, University Toulouse II Le Mirail (France)
PhD student of the University of Wuppertal (Germany)
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Abstract

Central problem of this text is the need of prevention of infinite regress of constitutive levels of consciousness-time. Husserl solves this problem with the help of internal reflexivity of consciousness, to be exact of retential interrelationship of consciousness with itself. Such a decision requires an analysis of the introspection procedure, which Husserl conducts with support of new diagrams of consciousness-time and diagrams of introspection.

Key words

Constitution of immanent time, levels of consciousness-time, regress, internal reflexivity of consciousness, intention, prehension, retention.

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Author

Viazemskiy Aleksandr
Post-graduate student of the Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
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Abstract

This article does not pretend to give a full exposal of declared thesis, but rather points out a number of facts that testify the influence of Schelling’s philosophy (of the period of “positive philosophy and philosophy of revelation”) on the formation of hermeneutics in the person of Heidegger and Gadamer. This is where Gronden indicates the relation between the concept of “non-preconcievable” of Schelling and the concept of “self-” of Heidegger; with the help of this relation Gadamer, as noted by Gronden, connects Heidegger’s hermeneutics of facticity and Schelling’s “philosophy of revelation”, which allowed him to give ontological character to the concept of language.

Key words

Non-preconcievable, self-, hermeneutics of M. Heidegger, H.-G. Gadamer.

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III. DISCUSSIONS

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Author

Tengelyi László
DSc in Philosophy
PhD in Classical Philology
Professor at the University of Wuppertal (Germany)
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Kozyreva Anastasia
MA in Philosophy
Research worker at the Center for Phenomenology and Hermeneutics, Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
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Chernavin Georgy
Graduate student of the Department of Ontology and Epistemology, Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
PhD student of the Laboratory ERRAPHIS, University Toulouse II Le Mirail (France)
PhD student of the University of Wuppertal (Germany)
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Abstract

In the second published part of the interview questions about the future of phenomenology as loyal to transcendental project of Husserl and its interaction with philosophical and non-philosophical disciplines, academic form of phenomenology that impedes the dissociation with other lines of investigation, role of the practical problems in the future of phenomenology.

Key words

Politics, ethics, theory of action, gestalt psychology, phenomenological sociology.

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Author

Tengelyi László
DSc in Philosophy
PhD in Classical Philology
Professor at the University of Wuppertal (Germany)
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Kozyreva Anastasia
MA in Philosophy
Research worker at the Center for Phenomenology and Hermeneutics, Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
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Chernavin Georgy
Graduate student of the Department of Ontology and Epistemology, Faculty of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
PhD student of the Laboratory ERRAPHIS, University Toulouse II Le Mirail (France)
PhD student of the University of Wuppertal (Germany)
e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

In the second published part of the interview questions about the future of phenomenology as loyal to transcendental project of Husserl and its interaction with philosophical and non-philosophical disciplines, academic form of phenomenology that impedes the dissociation with other lines of investigation, role of the practical problems in the future of phenomenology.

Key words

Politics, ethics, theory of action, gestalt psychology, phenomenological sociology.

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Author

Prozorov Oleg
PhD in Language Sciences received from the University Paris X Nanterre
Leading Specialist of the Laboratory of Algebra and Number Theory, St. Petersburg Departement of V.A. Steklov Institute of Mathematics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
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Abstract

The conference was a realization of a long-overdue need of a broad dialogue of representatives of natural sciences and the Arts in relation to the growing mathematization of scientific knowledge. It is essential for the conference that such interaction of mathematics with philosophy and/or linguistics, which shows that “inconceivable effectiveness of mathematics” shows itself also in such Arts as philosophy and linguistics.

Key words

Mathematics, language, logics, semantics, syntax, logic of Kant.

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Author

Patkul Andrei
PhD in Philosophy
Senior lecturer of the Department of Ontology and Epistemology, Institute of Philosophy, St. Petersburg State University
199034 St. Petersburg, Russia
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Abstract

Thematic variety of report at this conference was kept within the declared boundaries of correlation of philosophy with the social context, in which it solely exists, quite rigidly. One of the speakers formulated several theses concerning interference of philosophy and social context: conscious suspension of social-cultural context in the interpretation of the tradition is not productive, socially meaningful context of the thought is always differentiated, there is always a “motivational complex” in the connection of semantic realties.

Key words

Philosophy, social-cultural context, historicity, ecstatic sociality.

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IV. BOOK REVIEWS

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Author

Stanzhevskiy Fedor
Research worker at the Centre for Phenomenology and Hermeneutics of the Institute of Philosophy at the St. Petersburg State University
199034 St. Petersburg, Russia
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Abstract

Guide to the phenomenology and cognitive science investigates the interaction between these two fields of research. In particular, issues of interrelationship between phenomenology and experimental cognitive science, problems of consciousness and emotions, corporeality and itersubjectivity, perception and action, language and sense are considered. In addition, proposals on the practical application of phenomenology (in psychophysics and neurophysiology) in relation to the research of all kinds of mental pathologies are analyzed.

Key words

Naturalistic setting, phenomenology, cognitive science, subjective experience, neurophenomenology.

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Author

Brosova Natalia
DSc in Philosophy
Professor of the Department of Cultural and Political Research, National Research University “Belgorod State University”
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Abstract

“Heideggerian annual” (Heidegger-Jahrbuch) has its own specificity in its thematic selections of researches. The annual incarnates a number of aims: first, it provides a forum for international scientific critique of Heidegger’s philosophy and, secondly, discovers research perspectives related to the possibility of publication of new manuscripts or biographical documents.

Key words

Handbook, key theme, inaccessible sources, letters, reviews.

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Author

Kononets Dar'ya
MA student of the Erasmus Mundus Europhilosophie in University of Bonn
MA student of the Charles University in Prague and University of Wuppertal
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Abstract

In the book, which is a result of his magister studies, G. Chernayin develops alternative methodological projects: “archeology of consciousness”, “ontology of the world of experience” and “metaphysics of primordial facticity”, presented as sketches in late Husserl’s manuscripts. In the monograph author brings forward a thesis, according to which an application of different methodological alternatives is needed in order to fully accomplish a phenomenological research, which in the course of study reveal their complementarity.

Key words

Mediated obviousness, description delay, boundaries of description, passive motivation, coordination of experience.

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V. EVENTS

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